भोजपुरी
AntarraasTreey Bhojpuri eSkool, InBho
Sanicar Sri: 21.12.9113
Swaagat! Sab premi log.
[International Bhojpuri eSkool, InBho, Saturday: 08.03.2014 AD
Welcome! All lovers]
*** Khaas baat: [Special Matter]:
** Aaj International Bhojpuri eSkool, InBho, "Mahilaa Din" ke awasar pa Sansaar ke sab Mahila, Ledi, laiki, auratan, Maai, bahin, fooaa, maami, Maataa, Mother, Mummi ke badhaai.
InBho Raipur, Madhya Pradesh, InDiaa ke oh Laiki ke khaas badhaai detaa
je binaa kawano haa`th ke goRe se aapan sab kaam bakhoobi ka leli,
caahe dainik kaam kaaj hokhe yaa poojaa paaTh aur Bhagwaan ji ke diyaa jalaawal;
caahe gharkac kaam hokhe, yaa paD*al likhal aa
Pareexaa debeke:
ee sab uu GoRe se [God se*1], ka lebeli.
InBho, devadoot Sansaar ke eh BeTi ke
Namaskaar karataaran.
*1. Bhojpuri katanaa Praakritik auru SainTifik baa, ekar udaaharn eehe baa ki Bhojpuri me`: 'GoR', 'English: foot'
A`greji me`: 'GoD' caahe 'GOD', caahe 'god' ban jaalaa;
aur ee baRaa Vaigyaaniko baa dekhi~ "Knowledge Beyond nano-pico Technology" at www.scribd.com
*** Aaj Sri 21.12.9113 ke din Vikramaabd: Faalgun Shukla Saptami 2070 ha.
Aaj se Theek 9, Nav din baad Holi aai aur Sansaar me` SrizTyaabd Sri: 9114, Vikramaabd: 2071 caaro or rangaarang Holi ke saath Nayaa Saal suru ho jaai.
Ee Sansaar ke Nutan Baris ke
Pahilaa din ha.
** [Now Bhojpuri is the 6th among the 15 most common languages of the World (see below details).
However, Bhojpuri is not recognized till today by the non-working discriminatory UPA Government of India]
Bhojpuri aaj Sansaar ke 15 Sab se jaadaa bole jaaye waalaa bhaasaa sab me` 6 vaa` sthaan pa baa (auru neece dekhi`).
Baakir Bhaarate me` ekar aaj tak nikamma Diskriminetari UPA Sarkaar se Maanyataa naikhe.
*** Ego anurodh: Ohi dal ke VoTe di` Sri: 9114 ke LS Coonaav me` je Bhojpuri ke Samvidhaan ke 8 vi Suci me` saamil kare ke Pratigyaa kari.
{Request: Vote only those party who promise to include Bhojpuri in the 8th Schedule of Constitution of India in 2014 LS General Election.]
PaaTh-68:
1. Bhojpuri ke Itihaas Bhoogol:
[History Geography of Bhojpuri]:
1.1 Praadurbhaav Kaal: [Development Time]:
Bhojpuri ke Praadurbhaav vikhyaat Raajaa Bhoj (Raajdhaani: Bhojpur aaj ke Bhopaal ke najdeek) ke samay se joRal jaa sakelaa jekar raaj Bhaarat me` Bang Prades se Aandhaar aur Kaandhaar tak kahal jaalaa; je bhail rahan karib:
Vikramaabd: 0 + 7*30 baris me` (Ek aadmi ke haraahari 30 baris kaam waalaa samay le ke) [Taking 7 generations 30 years each on an average]
= 210 Baris*1. [Some say Bhoj Raja was in 11th Century and others say he was in 12 Century, none of these appear to be realistic as everybody knows he had been 6 to 8 generations, Madhyamaan 7 generations after the famous Cakravarti King Vikramaditya with Capital Ujjain whose Mahakavi was the famous Kavi Kalidas.]
=> Vikramaabd: 210 me` Raajaa Bhoj bhail rahan.
[Raja Bhoj had been in KhrisTyaabd: 267 AD]
=> SrizTyaabd: 1 972 947 397 or Sri: 7367 choT me`.
=> Bhojpuri aaj 1747 baris ke bhail.
[Bhojpuri is 1747 year old today]
*** Bhojpuri Sri: 7400 me` suru bhail, jaisan ki upar se pataa calataa.
[Thus, as seen from above Bhojpuri Started in the 3rd Centuri.]
1.2 Udbhav Sthal: [Place of Origin]:
Kuch Bhojpuriaa logan ke maanyataa ke anusaar Bhojpuri ke Udbhav bhail baa:
"Aaraa, Chapraa aur Baliiaa" tripu`Da ke kendra‘Gyanpuram: Knowledge Park’ se*2 je me` pahilkaa duno Bihaar me` baa, jabki a`tim Uttar Pradesh me` baa.
[According to some bhojpuria, Bhojpuri originated from 'Gyanpuram: Knowledge Park’ which lies in the center of the famous Triangle "Ara, Chapra and Ballia" of which the former two lie in Dt Bhojpur and Saaran, Bihar whereas the latter is a district in Uttar Pradesh.]
Uttar Pradesh me` Bihaar se jaadaa Bhojpuriaa log baaRan.
There are more Bhojpuria in Uttar Pradesh than in Bihar in India.]
Bhaazaa Vigyaan: [Linguistic Science]:
Bhaazaa Vigyaan ke anusaar ” “Bhojpuri Bhaashaa ke udgam khaas ka ke Sanskrit, Praakrit auru Paali bhaashaa sab se bhail baa je me` dosaro bhaashaa ke sabda milal baaRe sa. Dekhi neece:
[According to Linguistic Science Bhojpuri has developed from Sanskrit, Prakrit and Paali languages borrowing many words and phrases from other lokal languages. See also below:]
Sanskrit > Praakrit and Paali >>>
Bhojpuri, Banglaa, Awadhi, Maithili, Magahi, Raajasthaani, ChattisgaD*I, Bajjikaa, Angikaa >>>
Hindi and Urdu are the Niece of above languages, and grand daughter of Sanskrit.
Bhojpuri ta~ Hindi ke booaa ha, naa ki dialect jaisan ki Dher Hindi ke aur dekhaadekhi dosaro log log kahelan. Saayad oh logan ke ‘Bhaashaa Vigyaan ke abcd-o naikhe maalum, aisan laagataa.
Bhojpuri Sahitya: AuDio-Visual:
[Bhojpuri Literature is Audio-Visual]:
“AntarrazTreey global Bhojpuri” jekar janam ta~ Sri: 180 me` bhail baa, baakir ekar Saahitya ke prasaar aaj ke jamaanaa ke “drishya-Shravya- kaavya”, ‘auDio-visual-art’ ke roop me` jor sor se koot koot ke bharal baa, je TV, Cinemaa aa InTernet ke 'MakaRjaal pa poore Sansaar me` caaro or pasral baa.
Kaa ee jaroori baa ki kawano saahitya ke bikaas khaali kaagaje aa kalame se hokhe?
Kaa hajaaro baris tak 'saswar Veda PaaTh' se Sanskrit Sahitya ke bikaas naa bhail?
Kaagaj pa Veda sab pustakaalayan ke sobhaa baD*aavataa, katanaa log okaraa ke paD*ataaran, baakir 'Lokmaanya Brhmacaryaashram', Muzaffarpur me` jab Aacarya Pt. Ambika Datta Sharma ke saath Brahmacaari log Veda ke saswar PaaTh karat rahan, ta saikaRo log okaraa ke khaali dekhate naa rahlan, baluk oh me` aapan beTaa, bhateejaa logan ke Brahmacaari bane khaatir bhejat rahan.
Aajo jab kuch log Veda PaaTh karelagelan, ta Dher log sunanihar aa dekhanihaar jamaa ho jaalan. Ehe ha “drishya-Shravya- kaavya” ke prabhaav. Ehi tarah ke prabhaav Dans-Draamaa, Geet-Sangeet ke holaa, caahe uu 'reel pa hokhe ya rial', TV pa caahe Cinemaa me`, caahe NeT pa, naa ki kaagaj pa.
MoTaa moTee ham kah sakataani ki gail kaagaj- pothi ke Sahitya ke tilism!
[Although Bhojpuri originated in 267AD, but now its literature is developing fast throughout the world in the form of “drishya-Shravya-kaavya”, ‘Audio-visual-art’ on TV, Cinema, and www.
Bhojpuri was born 1747 years ago when the use of Paper was rare, Bhojpuri People live in real scientific world, not in the World of imaginations full of lies and often based on lies written in the form of 'Stories and Novels' what is popularly called Sahitya.]
1.3 Pasaraav, Vistaar: [Spread]:
Aaj Bhojpuri Sansaar ke 5 Mahaadesan ke 12 se jaadaa desan me` 20 - 25 karoR bolewaalaa log baaRan*3. Ekar Saahitya “drishya-shravya-kaavya”, ‘auDio-visual-art’ ke roop me` hokhe ke kaaran, aaj Bhojpuri globali din dugunaa raat cargunaa horal baa.
[Today Bhojpuri spoken by 200 to 250 million people in more than 12 countries spread over 5 Continents*3. Bhojpuri literature in the form of ‘auDio-visual-art’.Now Bhojpuri is growing by lips and bounds.]
Ee baat puraanpanthi saahityakaar logan ke samajh ke baahar laagataa, je aajo kavitaa maane avaigyaanik ‘jhooTh ke moTari’-e samajhelan, upanyaas me` jhooTh-mooTh alool jalool ke baat likhal rahelaa. Eehe halat adhikaa`s kahaanio ke baa.
[This is not understood by the literary personsof old school for whom by and large, literature means Stories and Novels full of unscientific, un-natural write-ups packed with bundles of lies.]
*1. History written by Western Historians is mum, not only on Raajaa Bhoj but also on his ancestor, Cakravarti Raajaa Vikramaaditya (of Mahaakavi Kaalidas fame with Raajdhaani at Ujjain, not Patna); the 'Vikramaabd' started about 57 years before the start of Khristyaabd: 0 AD.
Since Indians are reckoning, counting and celebrating the colorful day every year as 'Start of the New Year, known as 'Vikramaabd' or 'Vikram Samvat' after the end of Holikaa Dahan day on which almost all Indian festivals are celebrated; some Bhojpuria log simply laugh at the History written by Western Historians or by their followers.
*2. Jahaa` se Mahaatmaa Gaandhi Sri: 9017 [09.04.1917 AD] ke din Pt. Ambikaa Datta Sharmaa ke ‘Gyaanpur’, district Bhojpur, Bihaar ke ghar se Bhaarat ke A`greji Saasan se Swatantrataa ke laRaai suru bhail.
*3. Vistaar: Bhojpuri ke vistaar hamani ke ‘Bhojpur' (Bhopaal ke najdeek, Madhya Pradesh), se le ke Bhojpur jilaa, Bihaar, aur fer ‘Ara, Chapra, Ballia’ Bihaar aur Uttar Pradesh se nikal ke aaj ke Bhaarat ke UP, Dilli, Bihaar, JhaarkhanD, ChattisgaD*a, Pachimi Bangaal (Aasansol, Raaniganj, Durgaapur, 24 Paragnaa, Haaoraa, Kolkaataa aadi me`), Assam; 8 Praantan me`; aur Mumbai, Raurkela, Vishaakhaapattam, Allahaabaad, Bangaluru, NCR Delhi, aadi saharan me`; auru Bhaarat se baahar Nepaal, Pakistaan, Maurisas, Guyanaa, Surinaam, Trinidaad, Singaapore, Fiji me`; fer thoR bahut Holland, Malaysiaa, UganDaa, USA, Germany
(17 000), EnglainD, AusTraliaa, Banglaadesh, jaisan beeso desan me` failal baa.
[Expansion: Starting from Bhojpur (near Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh) and from "The Triangle of Ara, Chapra and Ballia" in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, today in India Bhojpuri is used UP, Dilli, Bihar, Jhadkhand, Chattisgarh, West Bengal, (Asansol, Raniganj, Durgapur, 24 Paragna, Haora, Kolkata etc.), Assam: in 8 Provinces; and Mumbai, Rourkela, Vishakhapattanam, Allahabad, Banglore, NCR Delhi, and outside India in Nepal, Pakistan, Mauritius, Guyana, Surinam, Trinidad, Singapore, Fiji; and to some extent in over 20 countries like Holand, Malaysia, Uganda, USA, Germany (17 000), England, Australia, Bangladesh.]
Auru dekhi` neece ki kaise Bhaarat ke UPA Sarkaar, Bhojpuri ke Maanyataa naa de ke, Sansaar me` okar sahi sthaan diaave me` rok lagawale baa.
[Please see below how the UPA Government of India has put hurdle in getting proper place of Bhojpuri among the languages of the World by not including Bhojpuri in the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution of India and and depriving Bhojpuri her proper position. ]
!.4 Bhojpuri ke Bikaas me` Sinemaa ke Sthaan:
[The Place of Cinema in the Development of Bhojpuri]:
Aise ta~ Bhojpuri Vikramaabd: 210 me`, Sri: 7367 me` janam bhail, baakir Sri: 9000 [Beesavi Sadi] se ekar bikaas je gati pakaRalas, ta~ ee ab ruke waalaa naikhe, aur aage calate jaai, baD*ate jaai.
Eh me` Bhojpuri Sinemaa ke bahut baRahan haa`th baa.
[As we know Bhojpuri started in 267 AD, but in the 1900 onwards (Twentieth Centuri AD) the way its growth started, it now grows and grows, In this the credit goes to Bhojpuri Nautanki & Cinema. Who is not aware of Nautankis of Bhikhaari Thaku, and Cinemas like 'Gangaa Maiyaa tohe Piyari CaD*aibo', 'Sasuraa BaRaa Paisaa Waalaa' aadi.]
Bhojpuri Sinemaa ke suruaat ta khaas ka ke Sri: 9062 [22.02.1963AD] se “Gangaa Maiya Tohe Piari CaD*aibo” ‘Veenaa Sinemaa’ Patnaa se bhail.
[Bhojpuri Cinema started on 22.02.1963 AD with “Gangaa Maiya Tohe Piari CaD*aibo” from Veena Cinema, Patna.]
Bhojpuri ke ee jaatra Gangaa Maiyaa ke aa`cal se nikal ke pooraa Sansaar me` failal jaataa. Door door ke Mahaadesan me` raua Bhojpuria premilogan ke eke saath baith ke Bhojpuri Sinemaa dekhat dekhab.
[This journy of Bhojpuri starting from the womb of Mother Ganga, is spreading throughout the World. You may see many Bhojpuria watching Bhojpuri Cinema together far and near in The World.]
Bhojpuri Sinemaa “Gangaa Maiya Tohe Piari CaD*aibo”, DirekTor Sri Kundan Kumaar, ProDyusar Bishwanaath Prasaad Shaahaabaadi, Ara, niwaasi se Sri: 9059 me` suru ka ke ab pichu muR ke dekhat naikhe.
[Starting from “Gangaa Maiya Tohe Piari CaD*aibo”, Director Sri Kundan Kumar, Producer Bishwanath Prasad Shahabadi, resident of Ara, in Sri: 9059 is not looking backwards.]
Eh sinemaa ke banaawe me` Bhaarat ke Pahilaa Raaztrapati Dr Raajendra Prasaad je ago Bhojpuriaa hawan ke shreya jaataa, je Bhaarat ke naami kalakaar Naazir Hussain se Bhojpuri me` Sinemaa banaawe ke kahalan. Sri Naazir Hussai , Kum Kum, Ashim Kumaar, Raamaayan Tiwaari, Helen, Padmaa khannaLeelaa Mishra, Tun Tun, jaisan kalaakaaran se Bhojpuri ke Pahilaa sinemaa “Gangaa Maiya Tohe Piari CaD*aibo" banal je me` Lata Mangeskar, Muhammad Rafi gaayak log rahan. ]
Ekar khaas gaanaa rahe: [The special song of this was]:
(1) Sonawaa ke pi`jaRaa me`... > gaayak Mohammad Rafi [In the cage of gold...> Siner Mohammad Rafi]
(2) Kaahe ba`suriyaa bajavale... > gaayak Lataa Ma`geshkar [Why do you play on flute...> Singar Lata Mangeshkar]
Eh sinemaa ke banaawe me~ Sri Naazir Hussain ji ke khaas rol baa. Unkare uupar Bhaarat ke Pahilaa RaazTrapati Dr Raajendra Prasaad (inkaa se ta ham har dam Bhojpurie me` batiaawat rahi`) ke sahaayataa se eh Sinemaa ke banaawe ke shreya baa.
Ab ta~ Bhojpuri sinemaa ke baaD*e aa gail baa.
[Now Bhojpuri Cinema is flooded everywhere.]
Jah`waa log Bhojpuri kabahu` naa bolat rahan, uu`ha`uu ab log Bhojpuri sinemaa ke baRaa caaw se dekhelan, jaise Mithilaa ke Darbhangaa Jilla, Bajjikaa ke Mujaffarpur ab “Muzaffarpur, Bhopuri Film Citi” ban gail baa.
[Where nobody was speaking Bhojpuri, now there also people enjoy Bhojpuri Cinema such as in Darbhanga District of Mithila, Muzaffarpur of Bajjika region has now become Muzafaarpur, Bhojpuri Film City.]
2. Bhojpuri Bhaasaa ke KoD aur Upbhaashaa:
[Language Code of Bhojpuri and Dialects]:
2.1 Bhojpuri ke Language KoD: ISO: 639-2: bho
[Language Code of Bhojpuri:
ISO 639-3 : bho – inclusive Code
: hns – Caribbean Hindustani
2.2 [Eleven Dialects of Bhojpuri are shown below:]
Bhojpuri ke 11 Upbhaashaa neece dekhi`:
Bhojpuri:
2.2.1 Daxini Maanak Bhojpuri, [Southern Standard]:
Bhojpur, Rohtaas, Kaimur, Baxar (all 4 of Ara, Chapra, Ballia Triangle me`), Saaran, Siwaan, Gopaal Ganj (all 3 of Ara, Chapra, Ballia Triangle me`) in Bihaar, and Balliaa (of Ara, Chapra, Ballia Triangle), and Eastern Ghaazipur in Uttar Pradesh, Palaamu, Raanchi in JhaarkhanD, Sargujaa (Ambikaapur) in ChattisgarD*a.
2.2.2 Uttari Maanak Bhojpuri, [Northern Standard]:
[Deorea, Gorakhpur, and Basti in Uttar Pradesh, Champaran East and West in Bihar.]
2.2.3 Pascimi Maanak Bhojpuri, [Western Standard]:
Vaaraanasi, AazamgaD*a, Mirzaapur, Ghaazipur Uttar Pradesh me`.
2.2.4 Naagpuria:
Chotaanaagpur ke Palaamu Jilla je ab JhaarkhanD Praant me` baa, aur ChattisgaD*a ke Sargujaa (Ambikaapur) Jilla me` ekaraa ke bolal jaalaa.
(BaghelkhanDi ke roop me` ee Madhya pradesh me` bolal jaalaa, baakir ee log ekaraa ke Bhojpuri naa maane, eh se ekaraa ke ham eehaa` Bhojpuri me naikhi let.)
2.2.5 Nepaal me` Bhojpuri ke 4 roop, Upbhaazaa baa:
[4 dialects of Bhojpuri in Nepal]:
Thaaru Bhojpuri, Mdhesi, Domraa, Musahri
2.2.6 Maurisas me` Maurisian Bhojpuri [Mauritian in Mauritius]:
2.2.7 Fiji me` Fijian [in Fiji 'Fijian Bhojpuri']:
2.2.8 'Kaireebian Bhojpuri' Guyanaa me`
[Caribbean Hindustani in Guyana]:
2.2.9 Surinaam me`: Surname [in Surinam: Surname]:
2.2.10 'Kaireebbian Trinidaadi Bhojpuri' Trinidaad aur Tobago me`:
[in Trinidad & Tobago: Caribbean Trinidadi Bhojpuri]:
2.2.11 ‘AntarrazTreey Global Bhojpuri’ poore Sansaar me`, SiTi sab me` jawan Bhojpuri holaa, je me` dosar lokal bhasaa ke sabd aur kahaauto milal rahelaa, jaisan eehaa` likhal baa:
['International global Bhojpuri' used all over the world and in many Metros written in Roman or Devanadari script using many local words and phrases.]
Jaisan ki “AntarraazTreey Bhojpuri eSkool” pa likhal baa, dekhi` Google Blogger pa [in all over the World either with Roman Script or Devanaagari Lipi me`, as shown in the book “Pracalit Bhojpuri” on www.google.com and explained by “International Bhojpuri eSkool” on Blogger www.google+.com , and on the regular Publications of “भोजपुरी Mitram global Bhojpuri eDainik” on www.bhojpurialog.blogspot.com and elsewhere like the book entitled “Kaliyug me Satyug” in Bhojpuri and English on www.scribd.com .]
3. Bhojpuri ke sahi sthaan Sansaar ke 15 sabse Pracalit bhaazaa ke beec, Sri: 9100 me` 6, Chauaa baa, 'Bangaali aur Portugeez' ke beec.
Source: Ethnologue.
[The position of Bhojpuri among the 15 most common languages of the world in 2000 AD is 6th between Bengaali and Portugese.]:
Sl.no. Language Speakers*, mln Countries**
Sa` Bhaasaa Bolelan Desh Sa`
1. Mandarin, Cini Chinese 874 16
2. Hindi, Bhaarat India 366 17
3. Angreji English 341 104
4. Speni Spanish 327 se 358 43
5. Bangaali Bengali, India, B'des 207 9
6a. Bhojpuri, 200 se 250 12
6. Portugaali Portugese 176 33
7. Rusi Russian 167 30
8. Japaani Japanese 125 26
9. Garman German, Standard 100 40
10. Koriaai Korian 78 31
11. Fransisi French 77 53
12. Wu Cini Chinese , Cin 77 1
13. Javaani Javanese 75 4
14 Yue Cini Chinese 71 20
15. Telagu, Bhaarat 69 7
Sa`ket: * Approximate numbers of native speakers.
** Number of countries with substantial speakers
6a. Number of Bhojpuri speakers is based on various sources like 'Times of India', IGNOU, New Delhi, The Hindu.
Uupar se ee pataa calataa ki Bhojpuri ke sthaan, Sansaar ke Bhaasaa sab me` 6, Chauaa` baa, baakir Bhaarat ke UPA Sarkaar, Bhojpuri ke maanyataa pa sutal baa.
[From above it is clear: The Position of Bhojpuri among the first 15 most common Languages 6th, but the UPA Govt. of India is sleeping on its approval.]
4. Sansaar me` Bhojpuri ke Lokapriyataa:
[Popularity of Bhojpuri in the World]:
Ago भोजपुरी ke Blog: www.bhojpurialog.blogspot.com pa
‘AntarraasTreey Bhojpuri eSkool’ aur ‘Mitram global Bhojpuri’ ke kuch post ke dekhe waalaa logan me` sab se jaadaa log Garmani ke rahan, fer dosara sthaan pa Bharat ke log rahan, teesaraa sthaan pa USA rahe.
Ekaraa baad ee postan ke dekhe waalaa logan me` UK, Malysia, Astralia, S. Koria, S. Afrika, Ugaandaa, Sudaan aadi se rahe.
Upar se Sansaar me` Bhojpuri ke lokapriyataa saaf pataa calataa. Eh se auru kaa likhi`.
5. Bhojpuri Saahitya: [Bhojpuri Literature]:
Pahilahi` kahal gail baa ki Bhojpuria Log Saccai, Eemaandaari, 'Vasudhaiva kuTumbakam', pa viswaas karelan, je se Bhojpuri Saahitya ke "Drishya-Shravya-Kaavya" me` holaa; na ki 'jhooTh ke MoTari' jekaraa ke log moTaa-moTi Saahitya kahelan je me` Katha, Kahaani, upanyaas, kavitaa ke naav pa jhooTh-foos ke baat likhal jaalaa aur jekar Satya, Saccai, Vaigyaanik tathya se kawano samband naa hokhe.
Aaj Sansaar me` katanaa log Satyavaadi baaRan? Lekhak ee maanelan ki "Aaj ke Duniyaa me` aadmi Raam (Bhaarat ke Cakravarti raajaa Dasrath ke Putra) ban ke naa rah sake, aadmi ke Krisna (Vaasudeva, aur rajaa Ugrasen ke parnaati) bane ke paRi; naa ta unkaa ke '13 desan ke samooh Soviat Sangh, jahaa Satyugi log rahat rahan ehi Kaliyuge me`' jaisan khatam ka diaai. Dekhi`: "Kalyug me` Satyug" at www.google.com Aisan haalat me` ham Bhojpuri Saahitya pa kaa kahi`, kaahe ki Bhojpuri Saahitya ta~ "Drishya-Shravya-Kaavya" ke roop me` baa.
Eh se ham kahataani ki Bhojpuri Saahitya puraatan "Shruti Smriti" ke vistaar ka ke "Drishya-Shrava-Kaavya" ke roop me` baa. Je 'dekhal jaai aur Sunal jaai uuhe kahal jaai caahe okare ke rekorD kail jaai.
Eh me` kapolkalpanaa ke na ke baraabar staan baa, jaisan ki baaki Bhaasaa sab ke Saahitya me` paawal jaalaa.
Eh sab se Bhojpuri me` Saahitya ke bahut kami baa. Dekhi` Bhojpuri sahitya ke karnadhaar, aguaa ke baa:
*1. Mahaan raajaa Bhoj: Vikramaabda: Sri: 7400 [3rd. Centuri AD]
Inkare naav pa 'Bhojpuri Bhaasaa' ke naav paral baa:. [History written by West or their followers in India are mum on Bhoj raajaa and his ansester Cakravarti Raajaa Vikramaaditya whose Capital was Ujjain, Kalidas Poet]
*2. Sant Kabir das: Sri: 8397 [1297 AD]
Sant Kavir das ke Bhojpuri ke Pahilaa kavi aur Saahityakaar kahal jaalaa.
*3 Bhikhaari Thaakur: Bhojpuri ke Sekspiar.
Ago inkar kiriti me` ham Chaparaa Shahar me` inkaa ke Shri Raamcandra ji ke Raghubansh ke pahile ke 64 piD*i ke naav kah kah ke geet gawalan.
*4 Bhojpuri Lok Geet: Anganit
'Bataniya tut lai...' Film: Bhojpuriaa Chokra
*4.1 Bhajan: Anganit
'Sakhi man mahal me` naa laage....' : Pawan Singh
Bhojpuri Shiv Bhajan.
'Mat jaa re jogi...' : Vishaal Sadbhaawanaa
*4.2 Sandhya Paraati:
*4.3 Jhoomar:
Gaayikaa: Reetu, Soni Cauhaan, Sheelaa Raawal,
'Kekraa hi haa`the laal cad*i...' Gaayikaa: Reetu, Soni Cauhaan, Sheelaa Raawal
'Beli fulwaa fulelaa cameli...'
*4.4 Badhaiyaa:
*4.5 Shaadi ke Geet:
*4.6 Birhaa:
*4.7 ChaTh Geet:
'Sange jaaib e balam ji Suraj ke rath...' T-Series
'Kerawaa je farelaa ghawadh se...' :Sab log
*4.8 Holi Geet:
*4.9 Diwaali Geet:
*4.10 Alhaa Udal:
*4.11 Mausam Kavi:
*4.12 Gaari Vyang:
*4.13 Ha`so~R, Kaumik:
'Balmaa ga`waar ...'
'Kaha jhaRelaa....'
*4.14 Kavit:
*4.15 Aadhunik Bhojpuri Geet, Disk
'Bataniya tut lai...' Film: Bhojpuriaa Chokra
*4.16 Dusar:
'SiTTi maarataa injanwaa.' Gawaniyaa: Kalpanaa
'Chalkaa da labh ke masine ...' : Kalpanaa
'Dilli ke Sarkaar babal jaai ...' :Kalpanaa
'Udham coliyaa me` macaawelaa ...' Kalpanaa
*4.17 Kitaab:
'Bhojpuri Bhaasaa aur Saahitya' [Bhojpuri Bhasa aour Sahitya] Lekhak: Udaynaraayan Tiwaari www.archive.org eBook.
Dusar kitaab.
*4.18 Bhojpuri AuDio, VeDio Disk: 566 albums
'Basanti bayaar bahe.....' (Dher kalaakaar log)
'Hunkar Holi.....' (Dher kalaakaar log)
'Holi 2014 ke......' (Dher kalaakaar log)
'Memorable Bhojpuri love songs....' (Dher kalaakaar log)
'Fonave ke Kadi.....' Vinit Kumaar
....... aadi
*4.19 Bhojpuri AuDio, VeDio Disk: 16 albams:
Bhojpuri Film Songs
Kasam Vardi ke. Desh Pardesh. Pyaar Mohabbat
Jindaabaad .... aadi.
6. Bhojpuri Saahitya Academy, Madhya Pradesh, Direktar: Sri Nawal Shukla:
There are about 1.6 million Bhojpuriaas im MP living in Bhopaal, Indor, Satnaa, Jabalpur, Gwaaliar, and Gunaa: Bhojpuri Ektaa Manc ke Kunwar Prasad ke anusaar. Eh me` Baghel khanDi ke naikhe lel gail je baastaw me` 95% Bhojpurie ha.
Jagah ke kaaran ham eehaa` jaadaa naa likh saki`.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
eSkool ke Praacaarya: devadoot S. [The Principal of eSkool: devadoot S.]
email:devadoot05@gmail.com
AntarraasTreey Bhojpuri eSkool ke Uddes:
(‘InBeS’ kahi` caahe ‘InBho’ eke baat baa.)
‘AntarraasTreey Bhojpuri eSkool’, InBho Sansaar ke uu logan ke ego ‘eSkool’ ha~, je Bhojpuri Bhaasaa, Saahitya aur Sanskriti se prem karelan, aur ee sabhan ke aur jaadaa sikhe aur baD*aawe ke caahelan. Bhojpuri ke jarie ee log Vigyaan, Kalaa, MeDiaa, Taknaki, ManejmenT, Patrakaaritaa, Kheti aur dosar Profesan me` Sansaar me` leek se haT ke gyaanvardhan kare ke uddes rakhelan.
[Aim of International Bhojpuri eSkool:
‘International Bhojpuri eSkool’, InBho is a school for those persons who love Bhojpuri language, literature and culture and wish to learn and develop the same. The enhancement of Science, Art, Media, Technology, Management, Journalism, Agriculture and other Profession also aimed without sticking to the conventional methods.]
Hamni ke Bhojpuri ke ‘Roman’ caahe ‘Devanaagari’ me` se kawano lipi me` likh sakile. Sab log dekhi` .[We may use either Roman or Devanagari script for writing Bhojpuri. This is for the Notification of all.]
Maanav ke dharmo ke log alag alag mat mataantar banaa ke badnaam ka dele baa, kekar kekar naav lee`? Baakir, 'OlD is Gold' aur golD = Sanaatanaarya
je jaldi gandaa naa hokhe.
[The Dharma (= the way of living together) of Manav (=Man in short) is also polluted by advent of many religions, but the ‘Old is Gold = Sanaatanaarya’
Starting SrizTyaabd: 1 972 949 113.11.25
which is not polluted so easily.]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Oraa gail. [The End]
Bhojpuri08.03.14
AntarraasTreey Bhojpuri eSkool, InBho
Sanicar Sri: 21.12.9113
Swaagat! Sab premi log.
[International Bhojpuri eSkool, InBho, Saturday: 08.03.2014 AD
Welcome! All lovers]
*** Khaas baat: [Special Matter]:
** Aaj International Bhojpuri eSkool, InBho, "Mahilaa Din" ke awasar pa Sansaar ke sab Mahila, Ledi, laiki, auratan, Maai, bahin, fooaa, maami, Maataa, Mother, Mummi ke badhaai.
InBho Raipur, Madhya Pradesh, InDiaa ke oh Laiki ke khaas badhaai detaa
je binaa kawano haa`th ke goRe se aapan sab kaam bakhoobi ka leli,
caahe dainik kaam kaaj hokhe yaa poojaa paaTh aur Bhagwaan ji ke diyaa jalaawal;
caahe gharkac kaam hokhe, yaa paD*al likhal aa
Pareexaa debeke:
ee sab uu GoRe se [God se*1], ka lebeli.
InBho, devadoot Sansaar ke eh BeTi ke
Namaskaar karataaran.
*1. Bhojpuri katanaa Praakritik auru SainTifik baa, ekar udaaharn eehe baa ki Bhojpuri me`: 'GoR', 'English: foot'
A`greji me`: 'GoD' caahe 'GOD', caahe 'god' ban jaalaa;
aur ee baRaa Vaigyaaniko baa dekhi~ "Knowledge Beyond nano-pico Technology" at www.scribd.com
*** Aaj Sri 21.12.9113 ke din Vikramaabd: Faalgun Shukla Saptami 2070 ha.
Aaj se Theek 9, Nav din baad Holi aai aur Sansaar me` SrizTyaabd Sri: 9114, Vikramaabd: 2071 caaro or rangaarang Holi ke saath Nayaa Saal suru ho jaai.
Ee Sansaar ke Nutan Baris ke
Pahilaa din ha.
** [Now Bhojpuri is the 6th among the 15 most common languages of the World (see below details).
However, Bhojpuri is not recognized till today by the non-working discriminatory UPA Government of India]
Bhojpuri aaj Sansaar ke 15 Sab se jaadaa bole jaaye waalaa bhaasaa sab me` 6 vaa` sthaan pa baa (auru neece dekhi`).
Baakir Bhaarate me` ekar aaj tak nikamma Diskriminetari UPA Sarkaar se Maanyataa naikhe.
*** Ego anurodh: Ohi dal ke VoTe di` Sri: 9114 ke LS Coonaav me` je Bhojpuri ke Samvidhaan ke 8 vi Suci me` saamil kare ke Pratigyaa kari.
{Request: Vote only those party who promise to include Bhojpuri in the 8th Schedule of Constitution of India in 2014 LS General Election.]
PaaTh-68:
1. Bhojpuri ke Itihaas Bhoogol:
[History Geography of Bhojpuri]:
1.1 Praadurbhaav Kaal: [Development Time]:
Bhojpuri ke Praadurbhaav vikhyaat Raajaa Bhoj (Raajdhaani: Bhojpur aaj ke Bhopaal ke najdeek) ke samay se joRal jaa sakelaa jekar raaj Bhaarat me` Bang Prades se Aandhaar aur Kaandhaar tak kahal jaalaa; je bhail rahan karib:
Vikramaabd: 0 + 7*30 baris me` (Ek aadmi ke haraahari 30 baris kaam waalaa samay le ke) [Taking 7 generations 30 years each on an average]
= 210 Baris*1. [Some say Bhoj Raja was in 11th Century and others say he was in 12 Century, none of these appear to be realistic as everybody knows he had been 6 to 8 generations, Madhyamaan 7 generations after the famous Cakravarti King Vikramaditya with Capital Ujjain whose Mahakavi was the famous Kavi Kalidas.]
=> Vikramaabd: 210 me` Raajaa Bhoj bhail rahan.
[Raja Bhoj had been in KhrisTyaabd: 267 AD]
=> SrizTyaabd: 1 972 947 397 or Sri: 7367 choT me`.
=> Bhojpuri aaj 1747 baris ke bhail.
[Bhojpuri is 1747 year old today]
*** Bhojpuri Sri: 7400 me` suru bhail, jaisan ki upar se pataa calataa.
[Thus, as seen from above Bhojpuri Started in the 3rd Centuri.]
1.2 Udbhav Sthal: [Place of Origin]:
Kuch Bhojpuriaa logan ke maanyataa ke anusaar Bhojpuri ke Udbhav bhail baa:
"Aaraa, Chapraa aur Baliiaa" tripu`Da ke kendra‘Gyanpuram: Knowledge Park’ se*2 je me` pahilkaa duno Bihaar me` baa, jabki a`tim Uttar Pradesh me` baa.
[According to some bhojpuria, Bhojpuri originated from 'Gyanpuram: Knowledge Park’ which lies in the center of the famous Triangle "Ara, Chapra and Ballia" of which the former two lie in Dt Bhojpur and Saaran, Bihar whereas the latter is a district in Uttar Pradesh.]
Uttar Pradesh me` Bihaar se jaadaa Bhojpuriaa log baaRan.
There are more Bhojpuria in Uttar Pradesh than in Bihar in India.]
Bhaazaa Vigyaan: [Linguistic Science]:
Bhaazaa Vigyaan ke anusaar ” “Bhojpuri Bhaashaa ke udgam khaas ka ke Sanskrit, Praakrit auru Paali bhaashaa sab se bhail baa je me` dosaro bhaashaa ke sabda milal baaRe sa. Dekhi neece:
[According to Linguistic Science Bhojpuri has developed from Sanskrit, Prakrit and Paali languages borrowing many words and phrases from other lokal languages. See also below:]
Sanskrit > Praakrit and Paali >>>
Bhojpuri, Banglaa, Awadhi, Maithili, Magahi, Raajasthaani, ChattisgaD*I, Bajjikaa, Angikaa >>>
Hindi and Urdu are the Niece of above languages, and grand daughter of Sanskrit.
Bhojpuri ta~ Hindi ke booaa ha, naa ki dialect jaisan ki Dher Hindi ke aur dekhaadekhi dosaro log log kahelan. Saayad oh logan ke ‘Bhaashaa Vigyaan ke abcd-o naikhe maalum, aisan laagataa.
Bhojpuri Sahitya: AuDio-Visual:
[Bhojpuri Literature is Audio-Visual]:
“AntarrazTreey global Bhojpuri” jekar janam ta~ Sri: 180 me` bhail baa, baakir ekar Saahitya ke prasaar aaj ke jamaanaa ke “drishya-Shravya- kaavya”, ‘auDio-visual-art’ ke roop me` jor sor se koot koot ke bharal baa, je TV, Cinemaa aa InTernet ke 'MakaRjaal pa poore Sansaar me` caaro or pasral baa.
Kaa ee jaroori baa ki kawano saahitya ke bikaas khaali kaagaje aa kalame se hokhe?
Kaa hajaaro baris tak 'saswar Veda PaaTh' se Sanskrit Sahitya ke bikaas naa bhail?
Kaagaj pa Veda sab pustakaalayan ke sobhaa baD*aavataa, katanaa log okaraa ke paD*ataaran, baakir 'Lokmaanya Brhmacaryaashram', Muzaffarpur me` jab Aacarya Pt. Ambika Datta Sharma ke saath Brahmacaari log Veda ke saswar PaaTh karat rahan, ta saikaRo log okaraa ke khaali dekhate naa rahlan, baluk oh me` aapan beTaa, bhateejaa logan ke Brahmacaari bane khaatir bhejat rahan.
Aajo jab kuch log Veda PaaTh karelagelan, ta Dher log sunanihar aa dekhanihaar jamaa ho jaalan. Ehe ha “drishya-Shravya- kaavya” ke prabhaav. Ehi tarah ke prabhaav Dans-Draamaa, Geet-Sangeet ke holaa, caahe uu 'reel pa hokhe ya rial', TV pa caahe Cinemaa me`, caahe NeT pa, naa ki kaagaj pa.
MoTaa moTee ham kah sakataani ki gail kaagaj- pothi ke Sahitya ke tilism!
[Although Bhojpuri originated in 267AD, but now its literature is developing fast throughout the world in the form of “drishya-Shravya-kaavya”, ‘Audio-visual-art’ on TV, Cinema, and www.
Bhojpuri was born 1747 years ago when the use of Paper was rare, Bhojpuri People live in real scientific world, not in the World of imaginations full of lies and often based on lies written in the form of 'Stories and Novels' what is popularly called Sahitya.]
1.3 Pasaraav, Vistaar: [Spread]:
Aaj Bhojpuri Sansaar ke 5 Mahaadesan ke 12 se jaadaa desan me` 20 - 25 karoR bolewaalaa log baaRan*3. Ekar Saahitya “drishya-shravya-kaavya”, ‘auDio-visual-art’ ke roop me` hokhe ke kaaran, aaj Bhojpuri globali din dugunaa raat cargunaa horal baa.
[Today Bhojpuri spoken by 200 to 250 million people in more than 12 countries spread over 5 Continents*3. Bhojpuri literature in the form of ‘auDio-visual-art’.Now Bhojpuri is growing by lips and bounds.]
Ee baat puraanpanthi saahityakaar logan ke samajh ke baahar laagataa, je aajo kavitaa maane avaigyaanik ‘jhooTh ke moTari’-e samajhelan, upanyaas me` jhooTh-mooTh alool jalool ke baat likhal rahelaa. Eehe halat adhikaa`s kahaanio ke baa.
[This is not understood by the literary personsof old school for whom by and large, literature means Stories and Novels full of unscientific, un-natural write-ups packed with bundles of lies.]
*1. History written by Western Historians is mum, not only on Raajaa Bhoj but also on his ancestor, Cakravarti Raajaa Vikramaaditya (of Mahaakavi Kaalidas fame with Raajdhaani at Ujjain, not Patna); the 'Vikramaabd' started about 57 years before the start of Khristyaabd: 0 AD.
Since Indians are reckoning, counting and celebrating the colorful day every year as 'Start of the New Year, known as 'Vikramaabd' or 'Vikram Samvat' after the end of Holikaa Dahan day on which almost all Indian festivals are celebrated; some Bhojpuria log simply laugh at the History written by Western Historians or by their followers.
*2. Jahaa` se Mahaatmaa Gaandhi Sri: 9017 [09.04.1917 AD] ke din Pt. Ambikaa Datta Sharmaa ke ‘Gyaanpur’, district Bhojpur, Bihaar ke ghar se Bhaarat ke A`greji Saasan se Swatantrataa ke laRaai suru bhail.
*3. Vistaar: Bhojpuri ke vistaar hamani ke ‘Bhojpur' (Bhopaal ke najdeek, Madhya Pradesh), se le ke Bhojpur jilaa, Bihaar, aur fer ‘Ara, Chapra, Ballia’ Bihaar aur Uttar Pradesh se nikal ke aaj ke Bhaarat ke UP, Dilli, Bihaar, JhaarkhanD, ChattisgaD*a, Pachimi Bangaal (Aasansol, Raaniganj, Durgaapur, 24 Paragnaa, Haaoraa, Kolkaataa aadi me`), Assam; 8 Praantan me`; aur Mumbai, Raurkela, Vishaakhaapattam, Allahaabaad, Bangaluru, NCR Delhi, aadi saharan me`; auru Bhaarat se baahar Nepaal, Pakistaan, Maurisas, Guyanaa, Surinaam, Trinidaad, Singaapore, Fiji me`; fer thoR bahut Holland, Malaysiaa, UganDaa, USA, Germany
(17 000), EnglainD, AusTraliaa, Banglaadesh, jaisan beeso desan me` failal baa.
[Expansion: Starting from Bhojpur (near Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh) and from "The Triangle of Ara, Chapra and Ballia" in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, today in India Bhojpuri is used UP, Dilli, Bihar, Jhadkhand, Chattisgarh, West Bengal, (Asansol, Raniganj, Durgapur, 24 Paragna, Haora, Kolkata etc.), Assam: in 8 Provinces; and Mumbai, Rourkela, Vishakhapattanam, Allahabad, Banglore, NCR Delhi, and outside India in Nepal, Pakistan, Mauritius, Guyana, Surinam, Trinidad, Singapore, Fiji; and to some extent in over 20 countries like Holand, Malaysia, Uganda, USA, Germany (17 000), England, Australia, Bangladesh.]
Auru dekhi` neece ki kaise Bhaarat ke UPA Sarkaar, Bhojpuri ke Maanyataa naa de ke, Sansaar me` okar sahi sthaan diaave me` rok lagawale baa.
[Please see below how the UPA Government of India has put hurdle in getting proper place of Bhojpuri among the languages of the World by not including Bhojpuri in the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution of India and and depriving Bhojpuri her proper position. ]
!.4 Bhojpuri ke Bikaas me` Sinemaa ke Sthaan:
[The Place of Cinema in the Development of Bhojpuri]:
Aise ta~ Bhojpuri Vikramaabd: 210 me`, Sri: 7367 me` janam bhail, baakir Sri: 9000 [Beesavi Sadi] se ekar bikaas je gati pakaRalas, ta~ ee ab ruke waalaa naikhe, aur aage calate jaai, baD*ate jaai.
Eh me` Bhojpuri Sinemaa ke bahut baRahan haa`th baa.
[As we know Bhojpuri started in 267 AD, but in the 1900 onwards (Twentieth Centuri AD) the way its growth started, it now grows and grows, In this the credit goes to Bhojpuri Nautanki & Cinema. Who is not aware of Nautankis of Bhikhaari Thaku, and Cinemas like 'Gangaa Maiyaa tohe Piyari CaD*aibo', 'Sasuraa BaRaa Paisaa Waalaa' aadi.]
Bhojpuri Sinemaa ke suruaat ta khaas ka ke Sri: 9062 [22.02.1963AD] se “Gangaa Maiya Tohe Piari CaD*aibo” ‘Veenaa Sinemaa’ Patnaa se bhail.
[Bhojpuri Cinema started on 22.02.1963 AD with “Gangaa Maiya Tohe Piari CaD*aibo” from Veena Cinema, Patna.]
Bhojpuri ke ee jaatra Gangaa Maiyaa ke aa`cal se nikal ke pooraa Sansaar me` failal jaataa. Door door ke Mahaadesan me` raua Bhojpuria premilogan ke eke saath baith ke Bhojpuri Sinemaa dekhat dekhab.
[This journy of Bhojpuri starting from the womb of Mother Ganga, is spreading throughout the World. You may see many Bhojpuria watching Bhojpuri Cinema together far and near in The World.]
Bhojpuri Sinemaa “Gangaa Maiya Tohe Piari CaD*aibo”, DirekTor Sri Kundan Kumaar, ProDyusar Bishwanaath Prasaad Shaahaabaadi, Ara, niwaasi se Sri: 9059 me` suru ka ke ab pichu muR ke dekhat naikhe.
[Starting from “Gangaa Maiya Tohe Piari CaD*aibo”, Director Sri Kundan Kumar, Producer Bishwanath Prasad Shahabadi, resident of Ara, in Sri: 9059 is not looking backwards.]
Eh sinemaa ke banaawe me` Bhaarat ke Pahilaa Raaztrapati Dr Raajendra Prasaad je ago Bhojpuriaa hawan ke shreya jaataa, je Bhaarat ke naami kalakaar Naazir Hussain se Bhojpuri me` Sinemaa banaawe ke kahalan. Sri Naazir Hussai , Kum Kum, Ashim Kumaar, Raamaayan Tiwaari, Helen, Padmaa khannaLeelaa Mishra, Tun Tun, jaisan kalaakaaran se Bhojpuri ke Pahilaa sinemaa “Gangaa Maiya Tohe Piari CaD*aibo" banal je me` Lata Mangeskar, Muhammad Rafi gaayak log rahan. ]
Ekar khaas gaanaa rahe: [The special song of this was]:
(1) Sonawaa ke pi`jaRaa me`... > gaayak Mohammad Rafi [In the cage of gold...> Siner Mohammad Rafi]
(2) Kaahe ba`suriyaa bajavale... > gaayak Lataa Ma`geshkar [Why do you play on flute...> Singar Lata Mangeshkar]
Eh sinemaa ke banaawe me~ Sri Naazir Hussain ji ke khaas rol baa. Unkare uupar Bhaarat ke Pahilaa RaazTrapati Dr Raajendra Prasaad (inkaa se ta ham har dam Bhojpurie me` batiaawat rahi`) ke sahaayataa se eh Sinemaa ke banaawe ke shreya baa.
Ab ta~ Bhojpuri sinemaa ke baaD*e aa gail baa.
[Now Bhojpuri Cinema is flooded everywhere.]
Jah`waa log Bhojpuri kabahu` naa bolat rahan, uu`ha`uu ab log Bhojpuri sinemaa ke baRaa caaw se dekhelan, jaise Mithilaa ke Darbhangaa Jilla, Bajjikaa ke Mujaffarpur ab “Muzaffarpur, Bhopuri Film Citi” ban gail baa.
[Where nobody was speaking Bhojpuri, now there also people enjoy Bhojpuri Cinema such as in Darbhanga District of Mithila, Muzaffarpur of Bajjika region has now become Muzafaarpur, Bhojpuri Film City.]
2. Bhojpuri Bhaasaa ke KoD aur Upbhaashaa:
[Language Code of Bhojpuri and Dialects]:
2.1 Bhojpuri ke Language KoD: ISO: 639-2: bho
[Language Code of Bhojpuri:
ISO 639-3 : bho – inclusive Code
: hns – Caribbean Hindustani
2.2 [Eleven Dialects of Bhojpuri are shown below:]
Bhojpuri ke 11 Upbhaashaa neece dekhi`:
Bhojpuri:
2.2.1 Daxini Maanak Bhojpuri, [Southern Standard]:
Bhojpur, Rohtaas, Kaimur, Baxar (all 4 of Ara, Chapra, Ballia Triangle me`), Saaran, Siwaan, Gopaal Ganj (all 3 of Ara, Chapra, Ballia Triangle me`) in Bihaar, and Balliaa (of Ara, Chapra, Ballia Triangle), and Eastern Ghaazipur in Uttar Pradesh, Palaamu, Raanchi in JhaarkhanD, Sargujaa (Ambikaapur) in ChattisgarD*a.
2.2.2 Uttari Maanak Bhojpuri, [Northern Standard]:
[Deorea, Gorakhpur, and Basti in Uttar Pradesh, Champaran East and West in Bihar.]
2.2.3 Pascimi Maanak Bhojpuri, [Western Standard]:
Vaaraanasi, AazamgaD*a, Mirzaapur, Ghaazipur Uttar Pradesh me`.
2.2.4 Naagpuria:
Chotaanaagpur ke Palaamu Jilla je ab JhaarkhanD Praant me` baa, aur ChattisgaD*a ke Sargujaa (Ambikaapur) Jilla me` ekaraa ke bolal jaalaa.
(BaghelkhanDi ke roop me` ee Madhya pradesh me` bolal jaalaa, baakir ee log ekaraa ke Bhojpuri naa maane, eh se ekaraa ke ham eehaa` Bhojpuri me naikhi let.)
2.2.5 Nepaal me` Bhojpuri ke 4 roop, Upbhaazaa baa:
[4 dialects of Bhojpuri in Nepal]:
Thaaru Bhojpuri, Mdhesi, Domraa, Musahri
2.2.6 Maurisas me` Maurisian Bhojpuri [Mauritian in Mauritius]:
2.2.7 Fiji me` Fijian [in Fiji 'Fijian Bhojpuri']:
2.2.8 'Kaireebian Bhojpuri' Guyanaa me`
[Caribbean Hindustani in Guyana]:
2.2.9 Surinaam me`: Surname [in Surinam: Surname]:
2.2.10 'Kaireebbian Trinidaadi Bhojpuri' Trinidaad aur Tobago me`:
[in Trinidad & Tobago: Caribbean Trinidadi Bhojpuri]:
2.2.11 ‘AntarrazTreey Global Bhojpuri’ poore Sansaar me`, SiTi sab me` jawan Bhojpuri holaa, je me` dosar lokal bhasaa ke sabd aur kahaauto milal rahelaa, jaisan eehaa` likhal baa:
['International global Bhojpuri' used all over the world and in many Metros written in Roman or Devanadari script using many local words and phrases.]
Jaisan ki “AntarraazTreey Bhojpuri eSkool” pa likhal baa, dekhi` Google Blogger pa [in all over the World either with Roman Script or Devanaagari Lipi me`, as shown in the book “Pracalit Bhojpuri” on www.google.com and explained by “International Bhojpuri eSkool” on Blogger www.google+.com , and on the regular Publications of “भोजपुरी Mitram global Bhojpuri eDainik” on www.bhojpurialog.blogspot.com and elsewhere like the book entitled “Kaliyug me Satyug” in Bhojpuri and English on www.scribd.com .]
3. Bhojpuri ke sahi sthaan Sansaar ke 15 sabse Pracalit bhaazaa ke beec, Sri: 9100 me` 6, Chauaa baa, 'Bangaali aur Portugeez' ke beec.
Source: Ethnologue.
[The position of Bhojpuri among the 15 most common languages of the world in 2000 AD is 6th between Bengaali and Portugese.]:
Sl.no. Language Speakers*, mln Countries**
Sa` Bhaasaa Bolelan Desh Sa`
1. Mandarin, Cini Chinese 874 16
2. Hindi, Bhaarat India 366 17
3. Angreji English 341 104
4. Speni Spanish 327 se 358 43
5. Bangaali Bengali, India, B'des 207 9
6a. Bhojpuri, 200 se 250 12
6. Portugaali Portugese 176 33
7. Rusi Russian 167 30
8. Japaani Japanese 125 26
9. Garman German, Standard 100 40
10. Koriaai Korian 78 31
11. Fransisi French 77 53
12. Wu Cini Chinese , Cin 77 1
13. Javaani Javanese 75 4
14 Yue Cini Chinese 71 20
15. Telagu, Bhaarat 69 7
Sa`ket: * Approximate numbers of native speakers.
** Number of countries with substantial speakers
6a. Number of Bhojpuri speakers is based on various sources like 'Times of India', IGNOU, New Delhi, The Hindu.
Uupar se ee pataa calataa ki Bhojpuri ke sthaan, Sansaar ke Bhaasaa sab me` 6, Chauaa` baa, baakir Bhaarat ke UPA Sarkaar, Bhojpuri ke maanyataa pa sutal baa.
[From above it is clear: The Position of Bhojpuri among the first 15 most common Languages 6th, but the UPA Govt. of India is sleeping on its approval.]
4. Sansaar me` Bhojpuri ke Lokapriyataa:
[Popularity of Bhojpuri in the World]:
Ago भोजपुरी ke Blog: www.bhojpurialog.blogspot.com pa
‘AntarraasTreey Bhojpuri eSkool’ aur ‘Mitram global Bhojpuri’ ke kuch post ke dekhe waalaa logan me` sab se jaadaa log Garmani ke rahan, fer dosara sthaan pa Bharat ke log rahan, teesaraa sthaan pa USA rahe.
Ekaraa baad ee postan ke dekhe waalaa logan me` UK, Malysia, Astralia, S. Koria, S. Afrika, Ugaandaa, Sudaan aadi se rahe.
Upar se Sansaar me` Bhojpuri ke lokapriyataa saaf pataa calataa. Eh se auru kaa likhi`.
5. Bhojpuri Saahitya: [Bhojpuri Literature]:
Pahilahi` kahal gail baa ki Bhojpuria Log Saccai, Eemaandaari, 'Vasudhaiva kuTumbakam', pa viswaas karelan, je se Bhojpuri Saahitya ke "Drishya-Shravya-Kaavya" me` holaa; na ki 'jhooTh ke MoTari' jekaraa ke log moTaa-moTi Saahitya kahelan je me` Katha, Kahaani, upanyaas, kavitaa ke naav pa jhooTh-foos ke baat likhal jaalaa aur jekar Satya, Saccai, Vaigyaanik tathya se kawano samband naa hokhe.
Aaj Sansaar me` katanaa log Satyavaadi baaRan? Lekhak ee maanelan ki "Aaj ke Duniyaa me` aadmi Raam (Bhaarat ke Cakravarti raajaa Dasrath ke Putra) ban ke naa rah sake, aadmi ke Krisna (Vaasudeva, aur rajaa Ugrasen ke parnaati) bane ke paRi; naa ta unkaa ke '13 desan ke samooh Soviat Sangh, jahaa Satyugi log rahat rahan ehi Kaliyuge me`' jaisan khatam ka diaai. Dekhi`: "Kalyug me` Satyug" at www.google.com Aisan haalat me` ham Bhojpuri Saahitya pa kaa kahi`, kaahe ki Bhojpuri Saahitya ta~ "Drishya-Shravya-Kaavya" ke roop me` baa.
Eh se ham kahataani ki Bhojpuri Saahitya puraatan "Shruti Smriti" ke vistaar ka ke "Drishya-Shrava-Kaavya" ke roop me` baa. Je 'dekhal jaai aur Sunal jaai uuhe kahal jaai caahe okare ke rekorD kail jaai.
Eh me` kapolkalpanaa ke na ke baraabar staan baa, jaisan ki baaki Bhaasaa sab ke Saahitya me` paawal jaalaa.
Eh sab se Bhojpuri me` Saahitya ke bahut kami baa. Dekhi` Bhojpuri sahitya ke karnadhaar, aguaa ke baa:
*1. Mahaan raajaa Bhoj: Vikramaabda: Sri: 7400 [3rd. Centuri AD]
Inkare naav pa 'Bhojpuri Bhaasaa' ke naav paral baa:. [History written by West or their followers in India are mum on Bhoj raajaa and his ansester Cakravarti Raajaa Vikramaaditya whose Capital was Ujjain, Kalidas Poet]
*2. Sant Kabir das: Sri: 8397 [1297 AD]
Sant Kavir das ke Bhojpuri ke Pahilaa kavi aur Saahityakaar kahal jaalaa.
*3 Bhikhaari Thaakur: Bhojpuri ke Sekspiar.
Ago inkar kiriti me` ham Chaparaa Shahar me` inkaa ke Shri Raamcandra ji ke Raghubansh ke pahile ke 64 piD*i ke naav kah kah ke geet gawalan.
*4 Bhojpuri Lok Geet: Anganit
'Bataniya tut lai...' Film: Bhojpuriaa Chokra
*4.1 Bhajan: Anganit
'Sakhi man mahal me` naa laage....' : Pawan Singh
Bhojpuri Shiv Bhajan.
'Mat jaa re jogi...' : Vishaal Sadbhaawanaa
*4.2 Sandhya Paraati:
*4.3 Jhoomar:
Gaayikaa: Reetu, Soni Cauhaan, Sheelaa Raawal,
'Kekraa hi haa`the laal cad*i...' Gaayikaa: Reetu, Soni Cauhaan, Sheelaa Raawal
'Beli fulwaa fulelaa cameli...'
*4.4 Badhaiyaa:
*4.5 Shaadi ke Geet:
*4.6 Birhaa:
*4.7 ChaTh Geet:
'Sange jaaib e balam ji Suraj ke rath...' T-Series
'Kerawaa je farelaa ghawadh se...' :Sab log
*4.8 Holi Geet:
*4.9 Diwaali Geet:
*4.10 Alhaa Udal:
*4.11 Mausam Kavi:
*4.12 Gaari Vyang:
*4.13 Ha`so~R, Kaumik:
'Balmaa ga`waar ...'
'Kaha jhaRelaa....'
*4.14 Kavit:
*4.15 Aadhunik Bhojpuri Geet, Disk
'Bataniya tut lai...' Film: Bhojpuriaa Chokra
*4.16 Dusar:
'SiTTi maarataa injanwaa.' Gawaniyaa: Kalpanaa
'Chalkaa da labh ke masine ...' : Kalpanaa
'Dilli ke Sarkaar babal jaai ...' :Kalpanaa
'Udham coliyaa me` macaawelaa ...' Kalpanaa
*4.17 Kitaab:
'Bhojpuri Bhaasaa aur Saahitya' [Bhojpuri Bhasa aour Sahitya] Lekhak: Udaynaraayan Tiwaari www.archive.org eBook.
Dusar kitaab.
*4.18 Bhojpuri AuDio, VeDio Disk: 566 albums
'Basanti bayaar bahe.....' (Dher kalaakaar log)
'Hunkar Holi.....' (Dher kalaakaar log)
'Holi 2014 ke......' (Dher kalaakaar log)
'Memorable Bhojpuri love songs....' (Dher kalaakaar log)
'Fonave ke Kadi.....' Vinit Kumaar
....... aadi
*4.19 Bhojpuri AuDio, VeDio Disk: 16 albams:
Bhojpuri Film Songs
Kasam Vardi ke. Desh Pardesh. Pyaar Mohabbat
Jindaabaad .... aadi.
6. Bhojpuri Saahitya Academy, Madhya Pradesh, Direktar: Sri Nawal Shukla:
There are about 1.6 million Bhojpuriaas im MP living in Bhopaal, Indor, Satnaa, Jabalpur, Gwaaliar, and Gunaa: Bhojpuri Ektaa Manc ke Kunwar Prasad ke anusaar. Eh me` Baghel khanDi ke naikhe lel gail je baastaw me` 95% Bhojpurie ha.
Jagah ke kaaran ham eehaa` jaadaa naa likh saki`.
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eSkool ke Praacaarya: devadoot S. [The Principal of eSkool: devadoot S.]
email:devadoot05@gmail.com
AntarraasTreey Bhojpuri eSkool ke Uddes:
(‘InBeS’ kahi` caahe ‘InBho’ eke baat baa.)
‘AntarraasTreey Bhojpuri eSkool’, InBho Sansaar ke uu logan ke ego ‘eSkool’ ha~, je Bhojpuri Bhaasaa, Saahitya aur Sanskriti se prem karelan, aur ee sabhan ke aur jaadaa sikhe aur baD*aawe ke caahelan. Bhojpuri ke jarie ee log Vigyaan, Kalaa, MeDiaa, Taknaki, ManejmenT, Patrakaaritaa, Kheti aur dosar Profesan me` Sansaar me` leek se haT ke gyaanvardhan kare ke uddes rakhelan.
[Aim of International Bhojpuri eSkool:
‘International Bhojpuri eSkool’, InBho is a school for those persons who love Bhojpuri language, literature and culture and wish to learn and develop the same. The enhancement of Science, Art, Media, Technology, Management, Journalism, Agriculture and other Profession also aimed without sticking to the conventional methods.]
Hamni ke Bhojpuri ke ‘Roman’ caahe ‘Devanaagari’ me` se kawano lipi me` likh sakile. Sab log dekhi` .[We may use either Roman or Devanagari script for writing Bhojpuri. This is for the Notification of all.]
Maanav ke dharmo ke log alag alag mat mataantar banaa ke badnaam ka dele baa, kekar kekar naav lee`? Baakir, 'OlD is Gold' aur golD = Sanaatanaarya
je jaldi gandaa naa hokhe.
[The Dharma (= the way of living together) of Manav (=Man in short) is also polluted by advent of many religions, but the ‘Old is Gold = Sanaatanaarya’
Starting SrizTyaabd: 1 972 949 113.11.25
which is not polluted so easily.]
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Oraa gail. [The End]
Bhojpuri08.03.14
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