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“मित्रम्
Mitram”
Sanskrit
dainikam संस्कृत दैनिकम्
'Aangl-Sanskrit
AntarrasTreeya dainik-eSamaacaar-Patram’,
'Anglo-Sanskrit
International daily eNews Paper'.
Sri: 22.06.9114
सोमवार: Somavaar:
[01.09.2014 AD Monday] .
अंक [Edition]: 138.06.9114
SrizTyaabda:1
972 949 019 Varzaat, athawaa Sri: 9019 Varzaat
[Since:
1919 AD by Acharya Pt Ambika Datta Sharma,
India's
oldest Sanskrit Daily News paper.]
*** Visheza-Vaartaa: [Special
News]:
** Hya: teej Vratam, Mahaadevasya
Paarvati saha Vivaahasweekritidivasa:.
Adya Shri Ga0Iesha
Caturthee, Vinaayakasya Janmadivasa:. Bharatasya MahaaraazTra Pradeshe
Ga0Ieshostava: mahaaparva:.
[Yesterday ladies carry a Fasting Vrat which is celebreted throughout the world on the
acceptance of Lord Shiva to marry with Paarvati.
Today Ganesh Chaturthi, the Birthday
of Lord Ganesh is being celebrated in the world, particularly in Maharastra
Province of India,]
** Bhaaratavarza: Vishve sarve
deshesu unnata:, dwe roope yathaa:
[India is the most developed country of the World, in 2 Ways.]
[1] Bhaarata: vrihattama:
Janatantra:, iti sarve kathyante.
[India is the largest Democratic country: all say.]
[2] Nirvaacan kaarye, 100
koTi matadaataa:, falam 48 horaayamev sampoor0Iam.
Vishve ke sampannam karoti
etadmatadaanam!!!
[In Conducting Elections, 1 billion voters: Result announced within 48 h.
Who conducts such elections this way
in the World!!!] .
Pasyataam SR-Adhaxasya nirvaacanasya
ga0Ianaa katidine bhawati?
Look, in how many days the counting of
votes is completed in the election of US President.]
** Ekaanabhigya nawayuvakasya
haste UP samaan vrihat praantasya Saasanam katham bhave~t, yat 5 anya praantaan
samaanaasti? Ata: Uttar Pradeshasya 5 bhagam kara0Ieeyam.
[The command of a large
Praant like UP equivalent to about 5 normal Praants of India, has gone to an
inexperienced young Person or any body.
Thus UP should be divided in 4 /5 parts.]
1. Afagaanistaan:
[Afaghanistan]:
** Nav Afagaanistaan Adhyax: Sri: 22.06.9114 divase swa
padagrahanam kara0Ieeyam..
[New Afghan President is to
take office on September 2, 2014.]
** IEC 14516 matapatraan
punaraawalokita:.
[ IEC say 14516 Ballot
Papers are audited.]
** Sri: 01.04.9114 divase
Afagaan deshe Adhyaxasya kincidhinsaa (~ 50 hataa:) evam aashaa saha
Nirvaacanamabhavat yatra 130 Laxaat, 70 Lax janaa: matadaanam kritwanta:.
Adhyaxasya Pratyaasi:
[Prsidencial Candidates]:
(1) Abdulla Abdulla, poorva Videsh
Mantri.
(2) Asraf Ghaani Ahmadjaai, poorva
Vitta Mantri.
2. Iraak:[Iraq]:
Iraak deshe adhunaa US
desha: IS janaanaam Vimaanen VizfoTakaa: paatayanti IS virodhe. Janaanaam
upyogaay te khaadya-saamagrim ca paatayanti.
[US is bombarding IS and
dropping food articles for the use.]
*** Adya vayam "Saralikrit Sanskritam" paThizyaava:.
[From this day of 16th August 2014
after a day of celebration of 68th Independence day of India (from the British
Rule, with unique weapon of 'Satyagrah', Satya-Ahinsha first time in the World under the Leadership
of Mahatma Gandhi); a new topic of "Sanskrit Lessons" is being
started for benifits of the lovers of Sanskrit, which is not simply a language
but is a "Treasure of Knowledge".]
Sanskrit PaaTha: -1 [Sanskrit Lesson -
1]
1. Adhunaa anekaa: kathayanti yat
Sanskritam saralam na taThaa
puraatanam. Aam! Sanskritam puraatanam parantu saralam.
[Now a days it is said that Sanskrit is an ancient language and difficult
to learn.]
5. Sanskritasya
Samvardhane AtyadhikaMahatwapoor0Ia- Vicaaraa:
5.1 Ko~pi
bhaazaa yatra tatra prayogena samvardhati, na tu kliztaSaahityen.
5.2 Abhigyaanshaakuntalam,
Raghubansham, Shekspiar mahodayasya
kritim adhunaa ke paThanti?
‘Praayogika`
Bhaazaa` janaa: ‘Bhaazaa’ manyante, yen anekaan
kaaryaa0Ii sampaadayante, yatha;
Vyaapaara-kaaryaa0Ii
[Business affairs],
dainik-kaaryaa0Ii
[Day to Day work],
Vaigyaanik-kaaryaa0Ii
[Scientific work],
Nyaayik-kaaryaa0Ii
aadi [Judicial
work etc]
5.3 Bhaarate
UPA Saasanen Vidyaalaye Sanskrit paThan paaThanam
swaicchikamakarot.
Ata:
na ko~pi Sanskritam paThitumicchati Bhaarate.
Adhunaa Bhaarate Nutan
NDA-Saasanam aagata:. Pashyataam
adhunaa ki` karizyati.
>>> Anucchedaaan 1 - 5
janya pashyataam poorvaDivasasya PosTam.
[For Paragraphs: 1 to 5, please refer previous Posts.]
6. Atha
Saral SanskritaBhaazaa:
[Now Simple Shanskrit Language]:
6.1 > Sanskrite ko~pi Shabda:
kutramapi gamizyati vaakye. Nimne
udaahara0Iam:
[In Ssnskrit a word may be written at any place, only an adjective
should preseed the respective noun or pronoun. An
example is given below]:
Raama: aamram khaadati.
= [Ram eats a mango.]
Aamram
Raama: khaadati.
Khaadati
Raama: aamram.
Raama:
madhuram aamram khaadati. = [Ram eats a sweet mango.]
Raama: khaadati madhuram
aamram.
Madhuram
aamram khaadati Raama:. [all mean the same]
6.2 Sanskrit vaakye vartmaan kaale
kriyaa na aavasyakam. [Unlike English, in Sanskrit
a verb is not essencial in present tense.]
Mama janani atra asti. = Mama
janani atra.
6.3 [ Making question (Inerrogative), or negative sentenses are very
easy. No need of positioning words, no adding 'do' etc as in English.]:
Aham vidyaalayam gacchaami. = I go to the school.
Ki` aham vidyaalayam gacchaami? = Do I go to the school?
Aham vidyaalayam na gacchaami.= I do not go to the school.
Na gacchaami aham vidyaalayam. Vidyaalayam aham na gacchaami. >> [All are ok. Isn't easy?]
6.4 Kriya
Lingaparivartane Sanskrite na parivartati.
[Just as in English, the
verbs do not change with Gender change of subject.]
Raama: khaadati.
Seetaa khaadati. [Ram eats. Sita eats.]
Saa akhaadat. Sa: akhaadat. [She ate. He ate.]
6.5 ShabdaRoopa: tathaa
dhaatuRoopa:
[Declanation of Words and
Verbs:
To indicate Number, Person and Case: Each Sanskrit word generally has 3*8 =
24 forms.
Similarly each Verb in Sanskrit has 9*10 = 90 forms.
Although these are formermed very methodically and very Scientifically, for
a common man it makes the language very tough.
>> In view of this it is suggesyed to make optimumal use of
Shabda-Roop by combining the words using:
(a) Sanyog: Simple combination of 2 or more words. Falam aanay. = Falamaanay. [Please bring fruit.]
Griham aagaccha. = Grihamaagaccha. [Come to the house.]
(b) Sandhi: [Combining 2 or more words with certain changes. With the use
of Caps for the 1st letter of each word, each word maintain its identity still
forming a combined word.]
Pustakaay + Aalaya = Pustakaalaya [Look 1 'a' has vanished, due to Sandhji.]
Ramaa + eesha = Ramesha [much change]
(c) Samaas. [Compounding 2 words] \
Sundaram falam aanaya. = [Bring nice fruit.]
Sundarafalam aanaya.
[Look how the 2 words 'Sundaram falam' = Sundarafalam are Compounded in to
1 word as Sundarafalam which can be also written as]:
Sundaram falam aanaya = SundarFalam aanaya. = SundarFalamaanaya.
[The 3 words are combined to form 2 or even 1 word by using Samaas and
Sanyoga.
>>> These will be clear by examples.]
6.5.1 Shabda roopa> 'Nara' [man] > Sarve puling akaaraantaShabdaanaam roopaa: evamev bhavizyanti yathaa
nimne likhitam.
[The declenation of all Sanskrit Masculine words
ending with 'a' will be similar as given below]:
1 vacan [Singular] dwivacan [Dual] vahuvacan[plural]
[1] nara: [man] narau [2 men] naraa: [many men]
[2] naram [to
a man] ,, naraan [to men]
[3] nare0Ia [by, with, naraabhyaam narai: [ by, men]
[4] naraaya[for a man] ,, narebhya:
[for men]
[5] naraat [from] ,, ,, [from
men]
[6] narasya
[of a man] narayo: naraa0Iaam[of men]
[7] nare [in] ,, naresu [in men]
[8] he! nara [O nara! he naru he nara: [ O
men!]
Exactly the same way the different forms of all
other Masculine words ending with 'a' just mathematically without any
exception, like:
Ram => Raama, dev => deva [god], swaana
[dog], vrixa [tree], baanara [monkey], soorya [sun], eeshwara [God], vrizabha
[bull] etc
“Aadhunikam Sanskritam” gyaatum gamyataam etadnaamni pustake www.mitramsanskritdainikam.blogspot.com
[ For more…go to the above link]
___________________________________________________________
Atra ‘Roman’ athavaa ‘Devanaagari’ lipi-prayogam
sambhavam.
[One may use either Roman or
Devanaagari script here.] <br/>
Sanskritam
‘Roman’ lipi-prayogkritwaa lekhitum paThitum ca pashyataam ‘AntarraasTreeya
Bhojpuri eSkool’-asya ‘Prathamam Paatham’ www.google.com. <
[For
reading and writing Sanskrit in Roman script one should look at the First
Lesson of ‘‘International Bhojpuri eSkool” or "Prachalit Bhojpuri"
given at www.google.com]
>>>
Atra yatkincidlikhitamasti tasya anekaa: sootraa:, ata: paaThakaa: swayameva
tezaam satyatam vidheyam.
[Whatever is written here that has various sources, therefore the
readers may themselves consider the authenticity of the same.]
__________________________________________________
Iti [The
end]
Mitram Sanskrit
Dainikam 31.08.14
मित्रम् संस्कृत दैनिकम्
शुक्र वार रवि सोम मंगल बुध बृहस्पति
गुरू शुक्र शनि
चैत्र वैशाख ज्येष्ठ
आषाढ़ श्रावण भाद्रपद भादो आश्विन कार्तिक अग्रहायण पुष माघ फ़ाल्गुन
वार रवि सोम मंगल बुध
बृहस्पति गुरू शुक्र शनि चैत्र
वैशाख ज्येष्ठ आषाढ़ श्रावण भाद्रपद भादो
आश्विन कार्तिक अग्रहायण पुष माघ फ़ाल्गुन
