अन्तराष्ट्रीय भोजपुरी इस्कूल
शुक Shuk Sri: 13.02.9115. Suru Sri: 30 .07.9113
[International Bhojpuri eSkool, InBho,
Friday 17.04.2015 AD. Since: 17.10.2013 AD]
स्वागत बा सब भोजपुरिआ लोगन के, औरू सब लोगन के.
Sab premi logan ke Swaagat!!
Rauaa Sansaar caahe BrahmaanD me` jah`waa rahat hokhi`!!!
[Welcome all lovers!!
Wherever you may be living in the World or Universe!!! ]
PaaTh - 018.9115: [Lesson- 018.9115]
** Suruaat me ham Da Deva Datta Sharmaa ji ke DD pa baat neece detaani:
[To start with we reproduce below the views of Dr Deo Dutta Sharma on DD]:
[Earth Direct Democracy: Real Democracy, Suraaj: EDD
By DDDS: Dr Deo Dutta Sharma
Earth Direct Democracy: EDD
Similarly there can be Direct Democracy for each country of Asia, Europe, North and South America, Africa and Australia; as well as for each of these Continents and
ADD: Asia Direct Democracy.
EuDD: Europe Direct Democracy.
ADD: America Direct Democracy.
AfDD: Africa Direct Democracy.
AuDD: Australia Direct Democracy.
:These are just some examples for DD.]
Uupar kuch DD ke naav likhal baa udaaharan ke roop me`.
Demokrae3si yaani Suraaj, Aapan Raaj ke Matdaataa ke hoi? [Who can be the Voters in DD, a Direct Democracy?]:
KhriscianiTi ke 21 Waa` Shataabdi ke pahilaa bhaag me` shaayade kaha`oo 'Asal Janatantra', arthaat 'Janataa ke Sarkaar, Janataa khaatir Sarkaar' dharti pa hoi. [In early 21st Century of Khrishtyabda, hardly anywhere ‘Real Democracy’ i.e. ‘government of the people, government for the people’ is found on the Earth.]
Janatantra ke sab se aasaan aa sahi artha "Janatantra Janataa se Jantaa ke, Janataa khaatir Sarkaar holaa, jaisan ki ego baRa PrithviPutra Abraaham Linkan kahalan; aa banawalan Ulyaanov, the Lenin, aa M. Tung. [The simplest and the real meaning of Democracy is presented as “Democracy is the Government by the people, for the people and of the people” as said by the great son of the Earth, Mr. Abraham Lincoln; and as produced by the great men like Ulyanov, the Lenin and M. Tung.]
Ego Janatantra me` sab ke baraabar Subidhaa mile ke caahee` aa mile kje caahee` baraabar Adhikaar; aapan vicaar debe ke alaave. [In a Democracy everybody must have equal opportunities and equal rights apart from expressing one’s views.]
Bahut baR desh me` jahaa` ek jagah sab ke baiTh ke vicaar kare ke ssambhaawanaa naa hokhe, 'Bicauliaa log' janataa ke pratinidhi ke roop me`, jekaraa ke Sansad Sadasya aa MP kahal jaalaa, uuhe log Sansad me` baiTh ke kavano baat ke nishcit karelan, je se 'Sansadeey Janatantra' ke janam bhail. Ee 'Bicauliaa log' khaas ka ke aapan dhan kamaae khaatir kaam karelan, caahe apanaa dal khaatir, naa ki janataa aa desh khaatir. Eh se tathaakathit 'Sansadeey Janatantra' me` Janatantra ke matalabe khatam ho jaalaa. [For large countries where it was not possible to opine collectively at a place to decide any issue, ‘middlemen’ working as the representatives of people mostly called MP, parliamentarians collectively decide on the issues, giving birth of ‘Parliamentary Democracy’. These ‘middlemen’ generally work for making money, work for their Party or for their Leaders instead of the people or the country. Thus, the very purpose of Democracy is lost in so called ‘Parliamentary Democracy’.]
Kaafi had tak 'Sansadeey Janatantra' Theeke rahe suruaati raajatantri-jantantra aa Monaarki deshan khaatir, jaha`waa ego khaas tarah ke janatantra bhail Raajaa ke hit ke dhyaan rakhate. Ab bahut hogail aisan Jantantra ke jahawaa raajaa aa unkar Bansajan ke tarah tarah ke vishesh subidhaa del jaalaa, saadhaaran janataa ke tulanaa me`. [‘Parliamentary Democracy’ was quite suitable for primitive type of Imperialistic democracies or monarchy where some sort of democratization was made keeping the interest of the monarch. Now it is high time to get rid of such so called democratic system where a group of people, the Monarch and his / her descendents have very many privileges compared to other people.]
Suru me` MakaRjaal yaani InTarneT kawano desh ke sarkaar naikhe banawal, ee janataa banawale baa apane. InTarneT aa Jaal ego baRa Saadhan baa jaldi se Sancaar khaatir je samoocaa Sansaar me` faelal baa. [Internet or web was not originally formulated by the government of any country, but by the people themselves. Internet is a great tool which has made communication very fast, simple and widespread.]
KhrisTyaabd 21 me` ElekTronik Sancaar Subidhaa aa InTarneT ke bhailaa se, "Prithvi Seedhaa Janatantra", caahe EDD ab door naikhe. Vaastav me kawano deh me` DD ke suru kare ke de~r baa, je se 'Bicaulian', MP ke mahatva khatam hojaai. Kawano mukhya baat caahe samasyaa ke samaadhaan Naagarik InTarneT pa voT ka ke ka leehe`, caahe ee Saadhaaran Matdaan hokhe , caahe Adhyax caahe PM ke lauTaawe ke baat . [Similarly, with the development of electronic communication system and internet in the 21st Century, the day of “Earth Direct Democracy” or EDD is not far off. In fact just a start of “Direct Democracy” or DD in some country is to be made in which the role of the ‘middlemen’ or MPs is nullified completely. For any major issue the Citizen can vote directly through internet, be it the Election or Recall of the President or the Prime Minister, or the Chief or members of the Local Body.]
Kawano mahatva poorna baat pa JanamataSangrah DD me` khoob aasaan ho jaai. [The referendum on any issue in a ‘Direct Democracy’, DD would be so simple.]
Kawano cayanit Padaaseen vyakti ke lauTaawal janataa khaatir InTarneT se baRaa aasaan ho jaai, jaise kib uupar likhal baa. Kehu ke pad se LauTaawe khaatir 60% se 80% mat jaroori hoi jaisan ke pahile se nirdhaarit hokhe. [For Call-Back of any person elected by the citizen and holding a post including the President and the PM, the citizen themselves decide and vote for the Call-Back as required. For Call-back, instead of simple majority, 60% or 80% vote as decided earlier in a referendum may be needed. ]
Seedhaa Janatantra, DD kaa ha? [What is Direct Democracy?]:
Simplex roop se: DD maane "Janataa se, Janataa ke aa Janataa khaati je Sarkaar hokhe, okare ke Janatantra kahal jaalaa; je me`: [Simplistically: Direct Democracy means “Government by the people, for the people and of the people” in which]:
(a) 'Asal Saasak' jaise Vidhaayikaa, Kaaryapaalikaa, aa Nyaaypaalikaa ke Sadasya aa Adhikaari logan ke oh Xetra ke Janataa InTarneT seedhaa coonaaw kareb ke caahi`. [the ‘really ruling persons’ including the members and office bearers of Legislative, Executive, and Judiciary are directly elected by the people or citizens of the concerned Area by casting their Votes electronically through Internet or web.]
(b) Janataa dwaaraa Cayanit logan ke LauTaawe ke adhikaar ke saath. [with the power of Call-back of the elected persons by the people.]
(c) Nirwaacan Aayog ke Pramukh aa Sadasya logan, Jaa`c Sansthaa aadi . [the members and the Chief of the Election Commission, Investigating Agencies etc ]
(d) Uu sab Mahatvapoorn baat, uupar ke baat ke Xetra ke janataa ke JanamatSangrah se nirnaya kail njaai binaa kavano jaati, dharma, tribe aadi ke bhed bhaaw ke. [All major issues including the above are decided by the referendum involving all the citizen of the Area; irrespective of their cast, creed, religion, tribe, language spoken etc.]
Eehaa` Xetra maane Prithvi, EDD khaatir; Esiaa Xetra, ADD khatir, aadi : [Here Area means The Earth for ‘Earth Direct Democracy’ EDD, Asia for ‘Asia Direct Democracy’, ADD particular country and so on.]
DaairekT Demokraesi, DD ke Voter ke ho sakelaa? Kawano mukhya baat pa Janamatsangrah caahe Coonaaw me` xetra ke sab naagrik Matdaan karihe` DD me`. Udaaharan:
[Who can be the voters in a Direct Democracy, DD? Any Citizen can be the voters of a Direct Democracy. e.g:]
Laagataa Sansaar me` khaali eke desh me` DD baa: SwTjarlaenD me`. Also kuch deshan ke khaas xetra , raajya me` DD ho sakelaa. Jaise:
USA ke kuch xetran me` DD calataa.
Bhaarat ke RaasTreey Raajdhaani TeriTori, Dilli ab DD ke o~r jaataa, jekar Shri Ganesh bhail rahe 26.11.2012 ke Sanyojak Shri Arvind Kejriwaal ke Aam Aadmi PaarTi, AAP banaa ke.
[Possibly only one country has DD in the world: in Switzerland. Aa in some areas of a few counties, DD is found.
Like in some areas of USA, DD is present.
The National Territory of Delhi is fast moving towards Direct Democracy the seeds of which were shown on 26.11.2012 under by "Aam Aadmi Party", AAP under the leadership of AAP Convener Arvind Kejriwal.]
AAP aapan pahilke coonaaw me` ek baris se kame me` Dilli me` 70 MLA Sthaan me` se 28 sthaan jeet ke dusarkaa dal banal; aa Kongres ke samarthan se Dilli ke Pahilaa DD ke janam delas. Ee sarkaar 49 dinan ke baad khatam ho gail. [AAP witin 1 year in its First ever election won 28 MLA positions and formed AAP Government in Delhi, which lasted only 49 days.]
Baakir Dilli ke janataa ke DD ke caskaa ehi 49 dinan me` aisan laagal ki 2015 ke Dilli ke MLA ke Coonaaw me` Janataa chooT ke AAP ke Vote deke 70 sthaan me` se aapan 67 MLA banaadelan. Eehaa` naa ta PM Narendra Modi ke calal, aa naa auru kehoo ke jhooTh uuTh ke. Kaahe ki Janataa sab jaanele. [But the people of Delhi had such a taste of DD in the 49 day's Govt. of AAP, that in 2015 MLA's election they elected 67 AAP MlAs out of 70; neither people believed PM Modi or on the lies of others, since citizens know every thing.]
Ee DaairekT Demokraesi naa bhail ta kaa bhail? [Can it not be called Direct Democracy.]
[Who can be the Voters in a Direct Democracy, DD ? All the citizens of a particular Area shall Vote for referendum or Election on any issue. e.g.
To a great extent DD is prevailent in Switzerland.
Further, in some areas of USA DD is working.]
PaaTh oraa gail [The end of the Lesson]
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Rauaa logan ke sujhaav aamantrit baa. [Your comments are welcome]
eSkool ke Praacaarya: devadoot S. [The Principal of eSkool:
devadoot S. Email: devadoot05@gmail.com
For details one may go to post date: 30.07.2014 AD]
ओरा गइल Oraa gail. [The End]
__________________________________________________________________
13.04.9115 Global Bhojpuri eSkool 17.04.2015
>> Global Bhojpuri me`:
>> dinan ke naav: एतवार सोमार मंगर बुध बियफे शुक शनीचर
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